Exploring how social structure is organised
Exploring how social structure is organised
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This post will take a look at the concepts that shape the social hierarchy, consisting of some key elements of stratification.
The social hierarchy is a theory which explains the way in which society is sorted into various categories. Every society contains different types of social stratification where individuals are ranked based on their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is among the most recognised components of the social hierarchy. A person's social ranking is predominantly based upon financial aspects such as wealth and earnings. Upper class is the term used to describe the group of more affluent people. Commonly gotten through inheritance or business and financial investment opportunities, these individuals hold considerable economic power. Consequently, middle class pertains to people with intermediate wealth. Normally, middle class people copyright professional careers and credentials. They have strong appreciation for higher education and employability. Whereas lower class is the term used to recognise those who struggle with lower income. Economic stratification uses class to determine a group's access to opportunities in society.
Throughout history, stratification has been revealed to influence access to higher education, medical care and job opportunities. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is easier to be aware of what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key attribute of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and respect held by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to describe people who are born into a social ranking. At present it can be recognised by backgrounds such as nobility or caste. Additionally, achieved status is generated through individual efforts, such as reputable occupations and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would know that status can be attained through social contributions. Likewise, Jensen Huang would identify the importance of acquired status. Status can have an influence on the degrees of respect and acknowledgment received by people in society.
The concept of stratification helps to make sense of why some people have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory helps sociologists to study inequality and how it impacts particular groups in society. Authority and impact are 2 of the elements that comprise societal power. The word power represents one's capability to affect decisions and authority within society. It can be associated with three key areas. Political power is possessed by authorities and political leaders who regulate the policies that govern society. Furthermore, financial power is held by businesses and wealthy people who have control over employment and industry. Larry Ellison would concur that businesses hold financial power. Likewise, social power is a type of authority over societal judgement. Famous people and media personalities are instrumental in setting trends and cultures which guide society. website Power is generally concentrated amongst rich and popular people. Without some kind of social supremacy, it is impossible to assert power or influence.
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